This finding has implications for how multiracial Latinos are identified. Taken together, two-thirds (67%) of Hispanic adults describe their Hispanic background as a part of their racial background. Hispanics’ responses to the 20 census raise an important question: Do Hispanics consider their Hispanic background to be part of their racial background, their ethnic background or both? According to the Pew Research survey, 11% of Hispanic adults say that their Hispanic background is part of their racial background, 19% consider it part of their ethnic background and 56% consider it part of both their racial and ethnic backgrounds. In the 2014 National Survey of Latinos, 25% of Latinos volunteered that their race is “Hispanic” or “Latino” and not one of the standard racial classification groups. 50 This is also the case on Pew Research Center surveys of Latinos. Instead, more than any other group, Latinos say their race is “some other race,” mostly writing in responses such as “Mexican,” “Hispanic” or “Latin American.” Some 37% of Latinos did this in the 2010 census, as did 42% in the 2000 census. For example, when asked about their race on Census Bureau decennial census and survey forms, many Latinos do not choose one of the standard racial classifications offered. It is asked about separately from the race question, a practice also followed by many other surveys.īut when it comes to their racial identity, Latinos stand out from other Americans in their responses to race questions. Currently, the Hispanic category is described on census survey forms as an ethnic origin and not a race. Measuring racial identity among Hispanics has proved challenging for the Census Bureau. 49 Between 19, the nation’s Hispanic population grew faster than any other racial or ethnic group. population in 2060, according to the Census Bureau. 48 For others, it is defined by pan-ethnic terms like Hispanic or Latino, emphasizing the commonalities of a diverse community.Īt 54 million, Hispanics make up 17% of the nation’s population, and they are projected to grow to be 29% of the U.S. For some, it is defined most by their family’s country of origin, such as Mexican, Cuban or Dominican. For Hispanics living in the United States, Hispanic identity is multidimensional and multifaceted.
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